You’ve always been told that you need to practice excellent oral hygiene in order to prevent the onset of gum disease, but there is much more too it than that. Gum disease is an infection of the tissue that surrounds and holds your teeth into place. In order to stay strong, your teeth need healthy gum tissue to support them. While poor oral hygiene is the most common cause for gum disease, it isn’t the only one. Continue reading to learn more from a dentist in Lawrenceville about the risk factors of gum disease so you can be informed about your dental health.
Age
The older that you get, the more likely you are to develop gum disease. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reports that over 70% of Americans over the age of 65 are currently dealing with periodontitis which is the most severe form of gum disease. Half of Americans over the age of 30 have gum disease at one severity or another.
Using Tobacco Products
You probably already know that the use of tobacco products is linked to many serious illnesses, such as cancer, lung disease, and heart disease. People who smoke are also twice as likely to develop gum disease than those who don’t. Studies also show that tobacco may be one of the most significant risk factors when it comes to the onset and progression or periodontal disease.
Genetics
According to research, some people are more likely to develop gum disease because it runs in the family. If this is the case, it is even more important that you are working to maintain excellent oral hygiene. You should also be seeing your dentistry regularly for cleanings and checkups.
Stress
High stress levels are linked to many serious health issues, like hypertension, cancer, and other problems. This is also a risk factor for gum disease because stress makes it more difficult for the body to fight off infections.
Medications
If you take oral contraceptives, antidepressants, heart medication, or other drugs, you may be at higher risk of developing oral health issues, including gum disease. This is something that you should discuss with your doctor and dentist to come up with the right solution for you.
Systematic Diseases
If you have a medical condition that interferes with your body’s inflammatory system, this can worsen the condition of your gums. This includes cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and rheumatoid arthritis.
Poor Nutrition
When you don’t consume all of the essential nutrients that you need, this compromises your body’s immune system and limits your ability to fight off infections. Obesity is also a factor that can increase your risk.
Oral hygiene is important, but it isn’t the only thing that contributes to gum disease. Talk to your dentist about your risk factors. This way, you can make more informed decisions about your oral health and keep your gums in good shape.
About the Author
Dr. Bruce E. Carter is an experienced dentist who has been working in the field for more than 35 years. He earned his Doctor of Dental Medicine from the University of Florida College of Dentistry and attended the Louisiana State University School of Dentistry where he completed the Cosmetic Dentistry Continuum Level II. Currently, he is a Fellow of the Academy of General Dentistry and has completed over 1600 hours of advanced training. To learn more about gum disease or to schedule an appointment at his office in Lawrenceville, GA, visit his website or call (770) 995-7616.